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Although Habitat
for Humanity is interested in the provision of permanent housing, the
disaster management program is designed to respond to transitional
shelter needs created by natural disasters, man-made conflict or
debilitating poverty. Habitat builds emergency, transitional shelters
which are fully SPHERE compliant and meet other donor requirements,
but which are also designed to be a core component for, and located at
the same site as, the permanent house. Habitat for Humanity
International incorporates shelter kits, tool boxes, and CI sheets as temporary
shelter materials in the relief phase. These materials are then
intended to be recycled for the rehabilitation phase when constructing
long term shelters.
Examples of HFHI-B
Disaster Responses :
a) Bhuapur
Flood Rehabilitation Project (2007 - 2008)
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© Ranadhir K. Das, 2009 |
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In
2007, Habitat for Humanity International - Bangladesh successfully
implemented its first Disaster Response Project in Tangail, Bangladesh, in cooperation with
Habitat for Humanity Japan (HFHJ) and Japan Platform (JPF).
HFHI-B
and HFHJ has jointly
built 122 bamboo transitional shelters which
were elevated four feet from ground level in order to withstand the flood
water. A total of 546 direct beneficiaries were impacted by the project in
two unions; Arjuna and Nikrail of Bhuapur Upazilla in the Tangail
district.
b) Cyclone SIDR
Rehabilitation and Sanitation Project (2008 - 2009)
In 2008 the Cyclone
SIDR Rehabilitation Project increased security for a total of 1,857 lives
by building durable transitional shelters. HFHI-B provided 480 houses with
sanitary latrines to cyclone affected families across two SIDR-affected
districts. Many of the children of impacted families have now returned to
school; parents are working and earning money. An aspect of the project
focused on knowledge transfer through a community-based disaster
mitigation awareness program, with more
than 500 men and women participating in 11
training sessions.
HFHI-B developed Information, Education and Communication (IEC) materials,
conducted training on hygiene promotion for 480 families, and undertook a
public awareness campaign. A major supporter of this project were the
Christian Aid Ministries (CAM), who donated funds and provided 280 volunteers for two weeks at a time who worked alongside the impacted
families to rebuild their homes. Other generous financial contributions
for this project came from Habitat for Humanity Great Britain, Habitat for
Humanity Netherlands, the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and Chevron
Bangladesh.
Go to:
Core Program, Community-Based Disaster Mitigation |
Bhuapur Flood response housing
Cyclone SIDR rehabilitation |